A Tour of Delhi’s Historic Libraries

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Delhi is not only the capital of India but also a treasure trove of history, culture, and knowledge.

Delhi is not only the capital of India but also a treasure trove of history, culture, and knowledge. For book lovers and history enthusiasts alike, the city’s historic libraries are a must-visit. These libraries are not just repositories of books, but they also serve as windows into India’s rich intellectual past. Whether you are traveling from   Lucknow or another city, using a Lucknow to Delhi taxi service will ensure a comfortable and convenient journey as you embark on this literary adventure. Let’s explore some of Delhi’s most iconic historic libraries.

 

  1. Delhi Public Library (DPL)

Founded in 1951, the Delhi Public Library is one of the largest and oldest public libraries in India. This library was established with the assistance of UNESCO to promote a culture of reading among Delhi’s residents. Over the years, it has grown into a vast network with branches across the city, making it an accessible haven for book lovers.

  • Location: S.P. Mukherjee Marg, Opp. Old Delhi Railway Station
  • What to Explore: The library boasts an impressive collection of over 17 lakh (1.7 million) books in English, Hindi, Urdu, and other regional languages. It's also a great place to explore vintage collections of Indian literature and works of renowned authors from the pre-independence era.

 

  1. National Archives of India (NAI)

For those who have a keen interest in India’s history, the National Archives of India is a treasure chest of invaluable documents, manuscripts, and books. Located in the historic Rajpath area, this institution is the custodian of India's rich documentary heritage, with records that date back to the 18th century.

  • Location: Janpath, Near India Gate
  • What to Explore: The NAI houses millions of historical records, from manuscripts and rare books to official documents and ancient maps. It's the perfect place to delve deep into the history of Delhi and India as a whole. The library also organizes exhibitions and events showcasing rare collections that offer fascinating insights into India’s past.

 

  1. Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML)

Established in 1966 in memory of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library is one of the most prestigious research institutions in India. This library is located in the Teen Murti Bhavan, which was once Nehru’s residence. It is a hub for scholars and researchers who are keen on exploring India’s modern history, particularly the freedom struggle and post-independence years.

  • Location: Teen Murti Bhavan, Chanakyapuri
  • What to Explore: NMML holds a vast collection of books, personal papers, and writings of Nehru, Gandhi, and other key figures in India’s independence movement. The library’s archives also include rare photographs, speeches, and documents related to India's political history.

 

  1. Hardayal Municipal Public Library

One of the oldest libraries in Delhi, the Hardayal Municipal Public Library was established in 1862. Originally known as the Lawrence Institute Library, it was renamed in 1916 in honor of Lala Hardayal, a prominent freedom fighter. Located in Chandni Chowk, this library is an architectural gem, boasting an extensive collection of rare manuscripts and first-edition books.

  • Location: Gandhi Ground, Chandni Chowk
  • What to Explore: The library is home to over 170,000 books, including rare collections of Urdu, Persian, and Arabic manuscripts. It is also famous for its collection of ancient maps and documents that offer a glimpse into the Mughal era and British colonial rule.

 

  1. The Central Secretariat Library (CSL)

The Central Secretariat Library is one of the most important research libraries in India. Established in 1891, it primarily serves government officials and scholars, but it’s open to the public as well. The library contains a wealth of information related to governance, law, and public administration, making it a valuable resource for students, researchers, and history buffs.

  • Location: Shastri Bhavan, Rajendra Prasad Road
  • What to Explore: CSL’s collection includes over half a million books and journals, covering topics such as political science, law, economics, and history. It also has a rich collection of reference books and government reports that offer insights into India’s administrative history.

 

  1. The India International Centre Library (IIC)

Nestled in the serene atmosphere of Lodi Estate, the India International Centre Library is a peaceful retreat for readers and researchers. Established in 1962, the IIC is known for its unique collection of books, journals, and periodicals that cover a wide range of subjects, including art, culture, philosophy, and international relations.

  • Location: Lodi Estate, Max Mueller Marg
  • What to Explore: Apart from its collection of over 60,000 volumes, the library also hosts cultural and intellectual events, including book launches, discussions, and exhibitions. It is a place where intellectuals, writers, and scholars converge to share knowledge and ideas.

 

Traveling from Lucknow to Delhi

For those traveling to Delhi to explore its historic libraries, opting for a booking a Lucknow to Delhi cab is a convenient choice. With comfortable rides and flexible timings, a taxi service ensures you have a stress-free journey, allowing you to start your literary adventure as soon as you arrive in the capital.

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